Literasi Keuangan dan Sikap Keuangan Dalam Membentuk Financial Behavior

Authors

  • Nurjannah Nurjannah Universitas Negeri Makassar
  • Andi Tenri Ampa Universitas Negeri Makassar
  • Hikmayani Subur Universitas Negeri Makassar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61722/jiem.v2i5.1625

Keywords:

financial literacy, financial attitudes, financial behavior.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the connection between students' financial behavior or financial behavior and financial literacy and attitudes. Monetary proficiency alludes to's how understudies might interpret ideas and information connected with individual budget, while monetary perspectives mirror understudies' psychological and close to home mentalities towards cash, monetary administration and speculation. Adult students from a variety of social and economic backgrounds are asked to respond to a survey as part of this research method. The survey has questions about financial behavior, attitudes toward money, and financial literacy. The collected data were then analyzed using statistical techniques and SPSS to determine whether or not the variables of financial literacy, financial attitudes, and financial behavior were linked together. According to the findings of this study, financial literacy and attitudes toward prudent financial behavior are positively correlated. Students who have a high level of financial literacy are more likely to have positive financial attitudes, which in turn influence them to make better financial decisions and manage their personal finances more effectively. On the other hand, students who lack financial literacy or have negative financial attitudes are more likely to engage in poor financial behavior like overspending, not saving enough, and managing their debt in an unhealthy way.

References

Al Kholilah, N., & Iramani, R. (2013). Studi financial management behavior pada masyarakat surabaya. Journal of Business & Banking, 3(1), 69-80. https://doi.org/10.14414/jbb.v3i1.255

Amanah, E., Rahadian, D., & Iradianty, A. (2016). Pengaruh financial knowledge, financial attitude dan external locus of control terhadap personal financial management behavior pada mahasiswa S1 Universitas Telkom. eProceedings of Management, 3(2).

Andarsari, P. R., & Ningtyas, M. N. (2019). The role of financial literacy on financial behavior. Journal of accounting and business education, 4(1), 24-33. https://doi.org/10.26675/jabe.v4i1.8524

Anggraeni, A. A., & Tandika, D. (2019). Pengaruh Financial Literacy dan Financial Attitude terhadap Financial Management Behavior (Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Islam Bandung). Prosiding Manajemen, 85-92.

Anugrah, R. (2018). Pengaruh literasi keuangan dan sikap keuangan terhadap perilaku pengelolaan keuangan masyarakat dengan niat sebagai variabel intervening (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar).

Atkinson, A., & Messy, F. A. (2012). Measuring financial literacy: Results of the OECD/International Network on Financial Education (INFE) pilot study.

Chen, H., & Volpe, R. P. (1998). An analysis of personal financial literacy among college students. Financial services review, 7(2), 107-128. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1057-0810(99)80006-7

Dwiastanti, A. (2017). Analysis of financial knowledge and financial attitude on locus of control and financial management behavior. MBR (Management and Business Review), 1(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.21067/mbr.v1i1.2043

Eagly, A. H., & Chaiken, S. (1993). The psychology of attitudes. Harcourt brace Jovanovich college publishers.

Ferdinand, A. (2014). Metode penelitian manajemen: Pedoman penelitian untuk penulisan skripsi tesis dan desrtasi ilmu manajemen.

Furnham, A. (1984). Many sides of the coin: The psychology of money usage. Personality and individual Differences, 5(5), 501-509. https://doi.org/10.1016/0191-8869(84)90025-4

Gautama, B. P., & Deyola, Y. (2014). Pengaruh Pengetahuan Keuangan dan Sikap Keuangan Terhadap Keputusan Menabung Pada Produk Tabungan Di Perbankan. Jurnal Keuangan Dan Bisnis, 12(2), 114-141.

Herdjiono, M. V. I., & Damanik, L. A. (2016). Pengaruh financial attitude, financial knowledge, parental income terhadap financial management behavior. Jurnal Manajemen Teori dan Terapan, 9(3), 226-241.

Herdjiono, M. V. I., & Marlena, R. (2016). The Relationship of Financial Literacy and Demographic Factors With Financial Behavior.

Ida, I. D. A., & Dwinta, C. Y. (2010). Pengaruh Locus Of Control, financial knowledge, income terhadap financial management behavior. Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 12(3), 131-144. https://doi.org/10.20473/jmtt.v9i3.3077

Keuangan, O. J. (2017). OJK. 2016b). Seri Literasi Keuangan Segmen Pensiunan, Masa Tua Lebih Nyaman dengan Bank. OJK, Jakarta, Indonesia.

Keuangan, O. J. (2017). Strategi nasional literasi keuangan indonesia (revisit 2017). Otoritas Jasa Keuangan, 1-99.

Laily, N. (2016). Pengaruh literasi keuangan terhadap perilaku mahasiswa dalam mengelola keuangan. Journal of Accounting and Business Education, 1(4). https://doi.org/10.26675/jabe.v1i4.6042

Listiani, K. (2017). Pengaruh financial knowledge, locus of control dan financial attitude terhadap financial management behavior pada mahasiswa (Doctoral dissertation, STIE PERBANAS SURABAYA).

Lusardi, A. (2008). Financial literacy: an essential tool for informed consumer choice? (No. w14084). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w14084

Mien, N. T. N., & Thao, T. P. (2015, July). Factors affecting personal financial management behaviors: Evidence from Vietnam. In Proceedings of the Second Asia-Pacific Conference on Global Business, Economics, Finance and Social Sciences (AP15Vietnam Conference) (Vol. 10, No. 5, pp. 1-16).

Naidu, M. K. (2017). Financial Literacy awareness among SMEs in Western Division of Fiji Mr. Avineel Avineet Kumar the University of Fiji.

Pompian, M. M., & Longo, J. M. (2004). A new paradigm for practical application of behavioral finance: creating investment programs based on personality type and gender to produce better investment outcomes. The Journal of Wealth Management, 7(2), 9-15. https://doi.org/10.3905/jwm.2004.434561

Pulungan, D. R. (2017). Literasi keuangan dan dampaknya terhadap perilaku keuangan masyarakat kota medan. Jurnal Ekonomikawan, 17(1), 56-61. https://doi.org/10.30596/ekonomikawan.v17i1.1180

Ridho, T. M. (2017). “Pengaruh Financial literacy, Financial Attitude, dan Income terhadap Personal Financial Management Behavior” pada anggota Koperasi Pensiun BRI Padang (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Andalas).

Sari, E. Y. N., & Anam, A. K. (2021). Sikap Keuangan, Kontrol Perilaku, Efikasi Diri dan Perilaku Keuangan. Organum: Jurnal Saintifik Manajemen dan Akuntansi, 4(1), 28-39. https://doi.org/10.35138/organum.v4i1.134

Serido, J., Shim, S., & Tang, C. (2013). A developmental model of financial capability: A framework for promoting a successful transition to adulthood. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 37(4), 287-297. https://doi.org/10.1177/0165025413479476

Sholeh, B. (2019). Pengaruh literasi keuangan terhadap perilaku keuangan mahasiswa program studi pendidikan ekonomi universitas Pamulang. Pekobis: Jurnal Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Dan Bisnis, 4(2), 57. https://doi.org/10.32493/pekobis.v4i2.P57-67.4306

Wardani, L. A., & Fitrayati, D. (2022). Pengaruh literasi keuangan dan sikap keuangan terhadap perilaku pengelolaan keuangan dengan locus of control sebagai variabel intervening. Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 4(12), 5827-5836. https://doi.org/10.32670/fairvalue.v4i12.1894

Downloads

Published

2024-04-30

Issue

Section

Articles