Analisis Dinamika Inflasi Dan Pengangguran Di Indonesia Berdasarkan Teori Kurva Phillips

Authors

  • Amalia Nuril Hidayati UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung
  • Beryl Claresta Puspa Sa'adah UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung
  • Denta Khrisna Firnanda UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung
  • Lisa Selviani Setyo Ningrum UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung
  • Nur Azizah UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61722/jiem.v3i5.4476

Keywords:

Indonesia, Inflation, Macroeconomics, Phillips Curve, Unemployment

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between inflation and unemployment in Indonesia using the Phillips Curve theory approach. Inflation and unemployment are two important indicators of macroeconomic stability, and the Phillips Curve theory states that there is a trade-off between the two. This research uses a library research method with an analytical descriptive and interpretative approach, based on academic literature as well as the latest macroeconomic data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The results show that the negative relationship between inflation and unemployment as explained in the Phillips Curve does not fully apply in the Indonesian context. Recent data shows a simultaneous decline in both inflation and unemployment, which contradicts the classical theory and indicates a “flattening of the Phillips Curve” phenomenon. This finding suggests the need for a more comprehensive and contextualized approach to economic policy in understanding Indonesia's macroeconomic dynamics. Therefore, the Phillips Curve remains an important initial reference, but its application needs to consider the dynamics of the Indonesian economy which is influenced by structural and external factors.

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Published

2025-05-09

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Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN (JIEM) Mei

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