PERKEMBANGAN SISTEM MONETER INTERNASIONAL DARI STANDAR EMAS KE BRETTON WOODS HINGGA ERA NILAI TUKAR MENGAMBANG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61722/jiem.v3i6.5039Keywords:
International Monetary System, Gold Standard, Bretton Woods, Floating Exchange Rates, Economic Stability, Economic Policy.Abstract
This study discusses the development of the international monetary system, starting from the Gold Standard, Bretton Woods, to the floating exchange rate system, which shows complex dynamics and significant influence on global trade and economic stability. The Gold Standard provided exchange rate stability but collapsed due to World War I. The Bretton Woods system then brought a period of stability with fixed exchange rates, but failed due to political and economic instability. Since 1973, the floating exchange rate system has provided flexibility in determining exchange rates, but has also increased vulnerability to market fluctuations and speculation. This study emphasizes the importance of understanding the development of the international monetary system to help countries formulate flexible economic policies, responsive to changing global conditions, and able to face future economic challenges.
References
Abadi, M. T. (2020). EKONOMI MONETER SEBUAH PENGANTAR. Yogyakarta: ZAHIR PUBLISHING. Edalmen. (1999).
Penerapan Kurs Tetap Dan Kurs Bebas Dalam Menentukan Keseimbangan Nilai Tukar Mata Uang. Jurnal Ekonomi Fakulta Ekonomi Universitas Tarumanagara, 11-16. Edwin Ronaldo, T. A. (2014).
Analisis Perkembangan Sistem Moneter Internasional Dan Krisis Moneter Di Indonesia. Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, 4. Fauji, D. A. (2016).
Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Nilai Tukar Rupiah Periode 2013 – Triwulan I 2015. Jurnal NUSAMBA, 1(2), 7. Hadi, Z. A. (2016, April).
Nilai Tukar Dan Kedaulatan Rupiah. Sosio-E-Kons, VIII(1), 64-65. Kholid Mawardi. (2023).
Dampak Nilai Tukar Mata Uang Terhadap Perdagangan Internasional. SAMMAJIVA: Jurnal Penelitian Bisnis dan Manajemen, 12. Lucky Gustaf Wowiling, T. O. (2016).
Penentuan Nilai Tukar Valuta Asing Dengan Menggunakanpendekatan Uji Rentang Mekanika. Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi, 760. Nandang Ihwanudin, D. F. (2020).
Pengembangan Model Penentuan Nilai Tukar Valuta Asing Dengan Menggunakan Pendekatan Uji Rentang Mekanika. Buletin Ekonomi dan Perbankan, 84. Sumarni, S. R. (2023).
EKONOMI MONETER. Medan: UNPRI PRESS. Taruan, D. (2020).
Internasional Monetary System (IMS) dan Kritik Finansial Global 2008. 41. Wahab, A. (2020).
Ekonomi Internasional. Makassar: Alauddin University Press.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
