PENDEKATAN KEPERAWATAN KELUARGA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN PEMELIHARAAN RUMAH SEHAT PADA KELUARGA TN. M

Abstract

Health-risk behaviors are a nursing problem characterized by a family's inability to change their lifestyle or behavior to improve their health and adopt clean and healthy living habits. A family-centered care approach is an effective strategy for improving family health management. This case study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of educational interventions about healthy and energetic homes and demonstrations of the four-box method in improving health management. The study focuses on the family of Mr. M, who resides in Trihanggo Village, Gamping, Sleman. The study employed a descriptive case study design. The intervention included education on a healthy, positive energy home and a demonstration of the four-box method. Data was collected through interviews, direct observation, and verbal patient evaluation. The evaluation results showed an increase in the family's understanding, attitude, and skills in maintaining cleanliness and neatness in the home environment, as well as their readiness to independently implement the PHBS. This study concludes that family-based nursing care is effective in improving a family's ability to manage household health when implemented holistically, participatively, and continuously. However, further follow-up is needed to maintain healthy behavior changes.