IDENTIFIKASI POTENSI BAHAYA DAN PENGENDALIAN RISIKO KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA KAYU LAPIS PT INDAH KAYU SEJAHTERA

Abstract

PT Indah Kayu Sejahtera is facing significant occupational safety issues in the
plywood production sector due to the complex production process that involves the use
of large machinery, hot steam, and sharp tools. Data from the past year, specifically from
January 2025 to January 2026, show that there were21 work accident, consisting of 13
minor accident, 7 moderate accident, and 1 severe accident. This study aim to identify
potential hazard, assess risk levels, recommed risk controls, and formulate an
Occupational Health an Safety (OHS) Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) to minimize
the potential for workplace accident in the plywood production process. The methods
uses are the HIRARC (Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control) method
to manage risks systematically, and the FTA (Fault Tree Analysis) to map the root causes
of workplace accident. The result of hazard identification and risk assessment indicate 8
high risks at 8 workstations, 17 medium risks at 10 workstation, and 23 low risks at 13
workstation. FTA analysis of 8 main type of incident (top event) shows that the root causes
of accident are dominate by worker negligence and fatigue, lack og training, and non
compliance with procedures, damage to machine guards to automatic sensors, as well as
low discipline in the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). Based on this research,
control measure are formulated comprehensively through engineering control,
administrative controls, the use of PPE, and yhe preparation of a stricter new OHS SOP
recommendation to reduce workplace accident rates.