Desain Rancangan Pembangkit Tenaga Surya di Gedung Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61722/jssr.v4i2.9483Keywords:
PLTS, integrated laboratory, payback period, investationAbstract
The rooftop of the University of Medan Construction building which has an area of 210 m2 can be used as a solar power plant (PLTS). Installing PLTS in buildings has several advantages, namely as a long-term energy investment and easy to integrate with the grid electrical system. PLTS is designed to save electricity consumption. In addition, if PLTS is connected to a battery, it can meet some of the energy needs at night. To design a PLTS installation in the Integrated Laboratory building, this research uses technical and economic analysis methods. Technical analysis is carried out to determine the capacity and number of PV mini-grid components required for installation. While the economic analysis aims to calculate the investment costs and the length of time for the return on investment compared to buildings without PV mini-grid installations. Based on this research, the results show that the amount of energy required for the Integrated Laboratory building is 482.148 kWh, while the planned PLTS is able to provide energy of 216,128 kWh. The PLTS design requires an initial investment of Rp. 927,700,894,-. So by using the Payback Period (PP) method, it can be concluded that the planned design is feasible, because the comparison of the cost of return on investment is 9.13 years faster than the project age that has been determined previously, which is 20 years.
References
Y. Ren et al., “A Multiobjective Disassembly Planning for Value Recovery and Energy
Conservation From End-of-Life Products,” IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 791–803, 2021, doi: 10.1109/TASE.2020.2987391.
S. Vinco, D. J. Pagliari, L. Bottaccioli, E. Patti, E. Macii, and M. Poncino, “A Microservices-Based Framework for Smart
Design and Optimization of PV Installations,”
IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Computing, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 531–543, 2021, doi: 10.1109/TSUSC.2020.3010673.
R. K. Yadav, V. S. Bhadoria, and P. N. Hrisheekesha, “Technical and Financial Assessment of a Grid Connected Solar PV Net Metering System for Residential
Community,” in 2019 2nd International Conference on Power Energy, Environment and Intelligent Control (PEEIC), 2019, pp.
–303. doi:
1109/PEEIC47157.2019.8976657.
S. Bouguerra, M. R. Yaiche, O. Gassab, A. Sangwongwanich, and F. Blaabjerg, “The Impact of PV Panel Positioning and
Degradation on the PV Inverter Lifetime and
Reliability,” IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 3114–3126, 2021, doi:
1109/JESTPE.2020.3006267.
U.-M. Choi, “Study on Effect of Installation Location on Lifetime of PV Inverter and DCto-AC Ratio,” IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp.
–86011, 2020, doi:
1109/ACCESS.2020.2993283.
H.-J. Song et al., “Conductive paste based interconnection for photovoltaic modules,” in
IEEE 7th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC) (A Joint Conference of 45th IEEE PVSC, 28th PVSEC & 34th EU PVSEC), 2018, pp. 2838– 2840. doi: 10.1109/PVSC.2018.8547639.
I. M. Slauch et al., “Probing Dynamic Influence of Moisture Ingress on Cell
Deflection in Photovoltaic Modules,” in 2022 IEEE 49th Photovoltaics Specialists Conference (PVSC), 2022, pp. 914–914. doi: 10.1109/PVSC48317.2022.9938471.
Z. Hua, M. Elkazaz, M. Sumner, and D. Thomas, “An Investigation of a Domestic Battery Energy Storage System, Focussing on
Payback Time,” in 2020 International Conference on Smart Grids and Energy Systems (SGES), 2020, pp. 940–945. doi: 10.1109/SGES51519.2020.00172.
Syafii, “Comparative Study of Tracker Based PV Panel for Stand-Alone PV /Diesel/Battery
Power System,” in 2022 11th Electrical Power, Electronics, Communications, Controls and Informatics Seminar (EECCIS),
, pp. 61–64. doi:
1109/EECCIS54468.2022.9902923.
Soedibyo, R. B. W. Astomo, F. A. Pamuji, and M. Ashari, “Implementation of an 11-
Level Inverter for Sea Water Battery System,” in 2019 IEEE Conference on Energy Conversion (CENCON), 2019, pp. 250–255. doi: 10.1109/CENCON47160.2019.8974693.
Y. Ajgaonkar, M. Bhirud, and P. Rao, “TopDown Approach in Design and Simulation of
Grid Integrated Solar Rooftop PV System,” in 2019 International Conference on Nascent Technologies in Engineering (ICNTE), 2019, pp. 1–5. doi:
1109/ICNTE44896.2019.8945996.
R. Peña, A. M. Diez-Pascual, P. García Díaz, and I. García, “On the Evaluation of Subsidyfree Grid-Connected PV Systems in Sunny Countries: an Economic Assessment,” in 2019 IEEE 46th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC), 2019, pp. 1714–1716.
doi: 10.1109/PVSC40753.2019.8981298.
D. K. dan I. Kota Surabaya, Statistik Sektoral kota Surabaya 2021. Surabaya, Indonesia, 2021.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 JOURNAL SAINS STUDENT RESEARCH

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.










